physics.optics · 2026-07-29 · No. 68
Optics, 2026-07-29.
1 new papers in physics.optics. Titles, authors,
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01 — The papers
1 entries-
01
Physics-Informed Neural Operator for Warm-Starting Background-Decomposed and Preconditioned PSFD: Enabling Scalable 3-D EUV Mask Simulation
Doyun Kim, Werner Gillijns
physics.optics · cs.AI · cs.LG · physics.app-ph
We present a physics-informed neural operator (PINO) trained with pseudo-spectral frequency-domain (PSFD) equations for electromagnetic (EM) scattering problems in EUV lithography. The Fourier neural operator is factorized into a two-dimensional lateral ($xy$) branch and a one-dimensional axial ($z$) branch and is trained self-consistently with background decomposition.Thus, the full-vector coupling between the mask and the multilayer...
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