stat.ML · 2026-08-12 · No. 82
Machine Learning, 2026-08-12.
4 new papers in stat.ML. Titles, authors,
abstracts. Links to arXiv. Want this in your inbox every morning? Subscribe →
01 — The papers
4 entries-
01
Conditional Independence Tests for Constraint-Based Causal Discovery: A Survey
Pavel Averin, Theodoros Moysiadis, Ioannis Katakis
stat.ML · cs.LG
Conditional Independence (CI) tests are the statistical engine of constraint-based causal discovery: in algorithms such as PC (Peter-Clark) and FCI (Fast Causal Inference), skeleton pruning and key orientations follow directly from CI decisions. This survey reviews CI testing with emphasis on assumptions, robustness, and scalability in high-dimensional and mixed-type settings common in biomedical domains. The survey organizes widely used CI...
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02
Self-Normalized Inference for Constant-Stepsize Temporal-Difference Learning under Markovian Sampling
Min Zeng, Yichen Zhang, Xiaofeng Shao
stat.ML · cs.LG
Constant-stepsize temporal-difference (TD) learning is attractive for policy evaluation, but inference from a single Markov trajectory must account for serial dependence and a stepsize-dependent stationary target. For fixed-stepsize linear TD, we establish a functional central limit theorem whose covariance retains the multiplicative component induced by the random TD matrix and the stationary iterate error. We then derive a joint functional...
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03
Spectral Embeddings of Degree-$α$ Laplacians in Random Dot Product Graphs
John Park, Ning Hao
stat.ML · cs.LG
Spectral clustering methods for network data are commonly based on a few matrix representations, such as the adjacency matrix and the symmetric Laplacian. We study a continuum of degree-normalized spectral embeddings that includes these commonly used choices as special cases. Under a random dot product graph model, we establish a row-wise central limit theorem for this family of embeddings. The result provides an explicit description of how...
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04
Iterative Erasure Count Is Not an Affine-Invariant Concept Dimension
Tingan Jin, Shuhang Dong, Haosong Li, Chung-Hsien Chou
stat.ML · cs.CV · cs.LG
How many directions does a neural representation use to encode a concept? A common answer repeatedly erases probe directions and reports the stopping count or cumulative removed rank. We show that both quantities can change under an information-preserving invertible reparameterization, so neither is intrinsically a concept dimension. We distinguish model-defined population quantities (generating dimension, sufficient linear dimension, and...
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